Introduction to LabVIEW ™. Plastic scintillators: an introduction. Use of scintillators for time measurements and trigger configurations.
Silicon photomultipliers: introduction; study of signals and detection of light from a scintillator. Magnetic spectrometers and silicon microstrip detectors: introduction. Use of a magnetic spectrometer with microstrip detectors. Wire chambers (MWPC): introduction. Measurement of efficiency, gain, time resolution of a MWPC.
F. Sauli, “Principles of operation of multiwire, proportional and drift chambers” (Handouts)
W. Blum, W. Riegler, L. Rolandi, “Particle Detection with Drift Chambers”, Springer.
W.R. Leo “ Techniques for Nuclear and Particle Physics Experiments”, Springer-Verlag.
Glenn F. Knoll “Radiation Detection and Measurement”, Wiley.
Miscellanea handouts.
Learning Objectives
Knowledge acquired:
Operation of different kinds of detectors employed in Subnuclear Physics.
Competence acquired:
Setting up of experiences in Subnuclear Physics.
Skills acquired (at the end of the course):
skill on the operation of the main types of detectors employed in Subnuclear Physics
Prerequisites
none
Teaching Methods
CFU: 6
Total hours of the course (including the time spent in attending lectures, seminars, private study, examinations, etc...): 150
Contact hours for: Lectures (hours): 24
Contact hours for: Laboratory-field/practice (hours): 36
Further information
Office hours
on demand
passaleva@fi.infn.it
lorenzo.bonechi@fi.infn.it
Website: --
Type of Assessment
Practical test. Interview
Course program
Theoretical introduction and laboratory use of detectors commonly used in subnucelar physics through measurements based on the detection of cosmic rays. Introduction to the control and data acquisition software LabView™. Introduction to plastic scintillators. Characterization of a scintillator-photomultiplier system: measurement of the efficiency and collection of light. Use of plastic scintillators and photomultipliers for time measurements. Realization of trigger configurations and measurement of their efficiency. Introduction to Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM). Study of SiPM signals and of the "dark count rate". Detection of light in combination with a plastic scintillator with light collection through a "wavelength shifter" fiber. Introduction to magnetic spectrometers. Introduction to silicon microstrip detectors. Measurements with a magnetic spectrometer with silicon microstrip detectors: reconstruction of tracks and alignment. Introduction to gas detectors with focus on the multiwire proportional chambers (MWPC). Characterization in the laboratory of a MWPC: measurement of efficiency, gain and time resolution